Drywall vs Plaster: Which Is Right for Your Athens Home?

Two Different Walls, Two Different Eras
If you own a home in Athens GA, your walls are almost certainly drywall (sheetrock) or plaster β and possibly some of both. Drywall has been the residential standard since the late 1940s; plaster dominated before that and is still found throughout Cobbham, Boulevard, Five Points, and other historic Athens neighborhoods. The two materials behave very differently. Here's a head-to-head comparison.
Cost
Drywall: $2.25β$3.75 per square foot installed in Athens. Fast, predictable, widely available.
Plaster: Traditional three-coat plaster runs $7β$15 per square foot installed by a specialist. Few crews in Athens still do it well. Veneer plaster (a single-coat modern hybrid) runs $4β$7 per square foot.
Winner: Drywall, by a wide margin.
Installation Speed
Drywall: A typical home can be hung in 1β2 days, finished in 7β10 working days.
Plaster: 3β6 weeks for a typical home β each coat needs days to cure before the next, and the work is highly skilled.
Winner: Drywall.
Durability
Drywall: Dents and breaks under moderate impact. Doorknob holes, furniture dings, child damage β all common.
Plaster: Significantly harder. Plaster walls survive impacts that would put a hole through drywall. Properly installed three-coat plaster lasts 100+ years.
Winner: Plaster.
Sound Insulation
Drywall: Standard 1/2-inch wall blocks 30β35 dB.
Plaster: Three-coat plaster blocks 40+ dB due to greater mass. Notably quieter walls.
Winner: Plaster (significantly).
Aesthetics
Drywall: Looks great when finished to Level 5. Standard Level 4 can show joint lines under raking light.
Plaster: The finish texture and depth of plaster is genuinely beautiful β it has a subtle hand-troweled quality drywall can't quite replicate. Curved walls and arches are easier in plaster.
Winner: Plaster for character; drywall for clean modern.
Repairability
Drywall: Easy and cheap to repair. Any drywall contractor can handle it. A handy homeowner can DIY small repairs.
Plaster: Repairs are skilled work. Finding a plasterer in Athens who does quality matching is increasingly hard. DIY plaster repair almost always looks wrong.
Winner: Drywall.
Insulation and Electrical Updates
Drywall: Easy to cut and patch for new wiring, recessed lighting, or insulation. Standard practice.
Plaster: Cutting into plaster is messy and the patches are visible. Major updates often require demolishing entire sections.
Winner: Drywall.
Energy Efficiency
Drywall: Modern walls with proper insulation perform very well. Code-compliant insulation in cavities behind drywall reaches R-13 to R-21 easily.
Plaster: Historic plaster walls often have minimal or no cavity insulation. Adding insulation requires removing plaster β a major project.
Winner: Drywall (in practice, due to insulation access).
Fire Resistance
Drywall: 5/8-inch Type X is rated for 1-hour fire resistance. Standard 1/2-inch has roughly 30-minute resistance.
Plaster: Excellent fire resistance β historically used as fire separation specifically.
Winner: Roughly tied (modern fire-rated drywall vs traditional plaster).
Resale Value
Drywall: Standard. Expected. No impact on price either way.
Plaster: A selling point in historic homes. Buyers familiar with old houses value original plaster. In non-historic homes, plaster confuses buyers and may slow sales.
Our Recommendation for Athens Homeowners
For new construction, additions, basements, garage conversions, and most remodels: drywall, every time. Cost, speed, and ease of future updates win.
For historic homes in Cobbham, Boulevard, Five Points, and similar Athens neighborhoods: preserve existing plaster where it's structurally sound. When plaster has failed, weigh traditional repair (best result, highest cost) against drywall overlay (cost-effective, hides the original).
Free Consultation
If you're trying to decide what to do with the walls in your Athens home, call Athens Drywall Pros at (706) 555-0200. We'll come look at the actual condition, give you honest options, and respect your decision either way. We've worked on hundreds of Athens homes, plaster and drywall both.